Navigation

Plants to Attract Hummingbirds

About Hummingbirds

Hummingbirds can be easily attracted with nectar from feeders and/or an inviting display of nectar flowers. These amazing birds migrate through our area in early April and can stay through summer well into fall if they find your habitat inviting. Make sure your feeders are up and visible by April 15th in our area.

There are 4 species of hummingbirds in our region, the Ruby Throated Hummingbird being the most prevalent. Females and juveniles do not have the red neck and appear completely green. Other species that may be sighted are Allen’s Hummingbird, Anna’s Hummingbird, and the Rufous Hummingbird.

male ruby-throated hummingbird at a feeder

Food Sources

Nectar is a hummingbird’s primary food source, but they also consume small insects for protein like fruit flies, mosquitos, gnats, and spiders. (They use spider webs to bind their nests together and make them stretchy to accommodate their growing babies!)

Planting to Attract

Many colors attract hummingbirds to the garden, but reds and oranges usually have the best luck. More important than the color is the shape of the bloom. Hummers tend to favor tubular, or trumpet, shaped flowers, which serve to accomodate the long beak and tongue.

To create a desirable habitat for hummingbird feeding, plant a variety of annuals, perennials, trees and shrubs with varied bloom times to extend nectar availability. The following plants are among their favorites, but this is not a complete list of all the plants commonly grown for hummingbirds. Be sure to ask a salesperson for help finding these and other plants for your landscape.

SHRUBS
Azalea
Beauty Bush
Butterfly Bush
Cotoneaster
Flowering Quince
Honeysuckle
Rhododendron
Rose of Sharon
Trumpet Vine
Weigela

ANNUALS
Ageratum
Begonia, Trailing
Calibrachoa (Million Bells)
Canna
Cuphea (especially ‘Vermillionaire’)
Fuchsia
Heliotrope
Lantana
Mandevilla/Dipladenia
Pentas
Petunias
Salvia
Snapdragon
Torenia (Wishbone Flower)
Tropical Milkweed
Verbena

Most plants that attract hummingbirds will also attract
butterflies & other pollinators!

Spring Annuals & Perennials

Apple & Crab Apple

Bloomtime: Spring

Light: Full Sun

Aquilegia (Columbine)

Catmint

Delphinium

Digitalis (Foxglove)

Summer Annuals & Perennials

Apple & Crab Apple

Bloomtime: Spring

Light: Full Sun

PERENNIALS
Agastache
Asclepias
Calamint & Catmint
Bellflower
Clematis
Daylily
Heuchera (Coral Bells)
Hosta
Kniphofia (Hot Poker)
Lobelia
Monarda (Bee Balm)
Penstemon
Perovskia (Russian Sage)
Phlox
Salvia
Veronica

Patio Plants

Mandevilla & Dipladenia

Light: Full Sun

Colors: Red & Pink tend to grab their attention more than the white and yellow.

Trees

Apple & Crab Apple

Bloomtime: Spring

Light: Full Sun

Redbud

Bloomtime: Spring

Light: Full Sun

Lilacs

Bloomtime:

Light: Full Sun

Mimosa

Bloomtime:

Light: Full Sun

Catalpa

Bloomtime: Late Spring/Early Summer

Light: Full Sun

Return