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Plants to Attract Hummingbirds

About Hummingbirds

Hummingbirds can be easily attracted with nectar from feeders and/or an inviting display of nectar flowers. These amazing birds migrate through our area in early April and can stay through summer well into fall if they find your habitat inviting. Make sure your feeders are up and visible by April 15th in our area.

There are 4 species of hummingbirds in our region, the Ruby Throated Hummingbird being the most prevalent. Females and juveniles do not have the red neck and appear completely green. Other species that may be sighted are Allen’s Hummingbird, Anna’s Hummingbird, and the Rufous Hummingbird.

Food Sources

Nectar is a hummingbird’s primary food source, but they also consume small insects for protein like fruit flies, mosquitos, gnats, and spiders. (They use spider webs to bind their nests together and make them stretchy to accommodate their growing babies!)

Planting to Attract

Many colors attract hummingbirds to the garden, but reds and oranges usually have the best luck.

More important than the color is the shape of the bloom. Hummers tend to favor tubular, or trumpet, shaped flowers, which serve to accommodate the long beak and tongue.

To create a desirable habitat for hummingbird feeding, plant a variety of annuals, perennials, trees and shrubs with varied bloom times to extend nectar availability. The following plants are among their favorites, but this is not a complete list of all the plants commonly grown for hummingbirds. Be sure to ask a salesperson for help finding these and other plants for your landscape.

Shrubs

Azalea

Flowering Quince shrub with vibrant coral-pink blossoms and glossy green leaves

Flowering Quince

Trumpet Vine

Beautybush covered in arching branches with soft pink bell-shaped flowers

BeautyBush

Honeysuckle

Weigela shrub with deep pink tubular flowers and dark foliage

Weigela

Butterfly Bush with bright magenta flower spikes and green foliage in garden

Butterfly Bush

Rhododendron

Low-growing Cotoneaster shrub with small white blooms and dense green foliage

Crotoneaster

Rose of Sharon shrub with vibrant magenta blooms in a mulched garden bed

Rose of Sharon

Annuals

Ageratum with fluffy blue-purple flower clusters

Ageratum

Cuphea (especially vermillionaire)

Mandevilla/ Dipladenia

Snapdragon

Double-flowered pink begonias with soft yellow centers

Begonia, Trailing

Fuchsia

Pentas

Torenia

Calibrachoa

Heliotrope

Petunias

Tropical Milkweed

Canna

Lantana flowers in vibrant yellow, pink, and orange clusters

Lantana

Pink and purple Salvia blooming in a garden bed

Salvia

Cluster of bright magenta verbena flowers in full bloom

Verbena

Perennials

Agastache flowers with vibrant coral-pink tubular blooms and green foliage

Agastache

Bright pink daylily flowers with yellow throats blooming in a garden

Daylily

Purple lobelia flowers in full bloom with delicate green foliage

Monarda

Ascelpias

Heuchera

Tall spikes of purple-blue Russian Sage flowers with silvery-green foliage

Perovskia

Bellflower

Large blue-green Hosta leaves with rippled edges in a shaded garden

Hosta

Phlox

Nepeta Calamint with dense clusters of soft lavender-blue flowers

Catmint

Kniphofia with vibrant orange flower spikes and grassy foliage in a garden setting

Kniphofia

Spikes of bright pink Veronica Speedwell flowers in bloom

Veronica

Most plants that attract hummingbirds will also attract butterflies & other pollinators!

Trees

Apple & Crab Apple

Bloomtime: Spring

Light: Full Sun

Redbud

Bloomtime: Spring

Light: Full Sun

Lilac tree with dense clusters of fragrant purple blooms against a clear blue sky

Lilacs

Bloomtime: Late April – Early June

Light: Full Sun

Mimosa

Bloomtime: Late Spring – Early Summer

Light: Full Sun

Catalpa

Bloomtime: Late Spring/Early Summer

Light: Full Sun

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